Posted 09.04.2020 by admin

Mac Osx Odbc Driver Microsoft Access

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Mar 06, 2020 Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server is a single dynamic-link library (DLL) containing run-time support for applications using native-code APIs to connect to Microsoft SQL Server 2008, SQL Server 2008 R2, SQL Server 2012, SQL Server 2014, SQL Server 2016, SQL Server 2017, Analytics Platform System, Azure SQL Database and Azure SQL Data Warehouse. Actual ODBC Driver For Access allows you to connect Microsoft Excel on Mac or Filemaker Pro for Mac to Microsoft Access databases. If you’ve already got Microsoft Excel or Filemaker Pro on your Mac, it’s an excellent way to get Access on your Mac. Connection Strings using Microsoft Access accdb ODBC Driver for connections to Access, Access 97, Access 2000, Access 2002, Access 2003, Access 2007. Nov 22, 2011 Working with Access Databases (.MDB files) on MAC OSX Posted on November 22, 2011 September 29, 2017 by pmoelgaard in Arbitrary Thoughts Having switched to MAC and still trying to be a friendly person to people of other beliefs (and operating systems), I have been looking for the ideal solution to work with Access Databases on the MAC.

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This article explains how to install the Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server on Linux. It also includes instructions for the optional command-line tools for SQL Server (bcp and sqlcmd) and the unixODBC development headers.

This article provides commands for installing the ODBC driver from the bash shell. If you want to download the packages directly, see Download ODBC Driver for SQL Server.

Microsoft ODBC 17

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 17 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

Important

If you installed the v17 msodbcsql package that was briefly available, you should remove it before installing the msodbcsql17 package. This will avoid conflicts. The msodbcsql17 package can be installed side by side with the msodbcsql v13 package.

Alpine Linux

Note

Driver version 17.5 or higher is required for Alpine support.

Debian

Note

You can substitute setting the environment variable 'ACCEPT_EULA' with setting the debconf variable 'msodbcsql/ACCEPT_EULA' instead: echo msodbcsql17 msodbcsql/ACCEPT_EULA boolean true sudo debconf-set-selections

Red Hat Enterprise Server and Oracle Linux

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server

Ubuntu

Note

Driver version 17.2 or higher is required for Ubuntu 18.04 support.
Driver version 17.3 or higher is required for Ubuntu 18.10 support.

Note

Previous versions

The following sections provide instructions for installing previous versions of the Microsoft ODBC driver on Linux. Office microsoft download mac pro. The following driver versions are covered:

ODBC 13.1

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 13.1 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

Debian 8

RedHat Enterprise Server 6

RedHat Enterprise Server 7

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Ubuntu 15.10

Ubuntu 16.04

Ubuntu 16.10

ODBC 13

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 13 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

RedHat Enterprise Server 6

RedHat Enterprise Server 7

Ubuntu 15.10

Ubuntu 16.04

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Offline installation

If you prefer/require the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 to be installed on a computer with no internet connection, you will need to resolve package dependencies manually. The Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 has the following direct dependencies:

Ubuntu: libc6 (>= 2.21), libstdc++6 (>= 4.9), libkrb5-3, libcurl3, openssl, debconf (>= 0.5), unixodbc (>= 2.3.1-1)
Red Hat: glibc, e2fsprogs, krb5-libs, openssl, unixODBC
SUSE: glibc, libuuid1, krb5, openssl, unixODBC

Each of these packages in turn has their own dependencies, which may or may not be present on the system. For a general solution to this issue, refer to your distribution's package manager documentation: Redhat, Ubuntu, and SUSE

It is also common to manually download all the dependent packages and place them together on the installation computer, then manually install each package in turn, finishing with the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 package.

Redhat Linux Enterprise Server 7

Download the latest msodbcsql.rpm from https://packages.microsoft.com/rhel/7/prod/.
Install dependencies and the driver.

Ubuntu 16.04

Download the latest msodbcsql.deb from https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/16.04/prod/pool/main/m/msodbcsql/.
Install dependencies and the driver.

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Download the latest msodbcsql.rpm from https://packages.microsoft.com/sles/12/prod/.
Install the dependencies and the driver.

After you have completed the package installation, you can verify that the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 can find all its dependencies by running ldd and inspecting its output for missing libraries:

ODBC 11

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 11 on Linux. Before you can use the driver, install the unixODBC driver manager. For more information, see Installing the Driver Manager.

Installation Steps

Important

These instructions refer to msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz, which is installation file for Red Hat Linux. If you are installing the Preview for SUSE Linux, the file name is msodbcsql-11.0.2260.0.tar.gz.

To install the driver:

Make sure that you have root permission.
Change to the directory where the download placed the file msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz. Make sure that you have the *.tar.gz file that matches your version of Linux. To extract the files, execute the following command, tar xvzf msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz.
Change to the msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0 directory and there you should see a file called install.sh.
To see a list of the available installation options, execute the following command: ./install.sh.
Make a backup of odbcinst.ini. The driver installation updates odbcinst.ini. odbcinst.ini contains the list of drivers that are registered with the unixODBC Driver Manager. To discover the location of odbcinst.ini on your computer, execute the following command: odbc_config --odbcinstini.
Before you install the driver, execute the following command: ./install.sh verify. The output of ./install.sh verify reports if your computer has the required software to support the ODBC driver on Linux.
When you are ready to install the ODBC driver on Linux, execute the command: ./install.sh install. If you need to specify an install command (bin-dir or lib-dir), specify the command after the install option.
After reviewing the license agreement, type YES to continue with the installation.

Installation puts the driver in /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/11.0.2270.0. The driver and its support files must be in /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/11.0.2270.0.

To verify that the Microsoft ODBC driver on Linux was registered successfully, execute the following command: odbcinst -q -d -n 'ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server'.

Uninstall

You can uninstall the ODBC driver 11 on Linux by executing the following commands:

rm -f /usr/bin/sqlcmd
rm -f /usr/bin/bcp
rm -rf /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql
odbcinst -u -d -n 'ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server'

Driver files

The ODBC driver on Linux consists of the following components:

Component	Description
libmsodbcsql-17.X.so.X.X or libmsodbcsql-13.X.so.X.X	The shared object (`so`) dynamic library file that contains all of the driver's functionality. This file is installed in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/` for the Driver 17 and in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/lib64/` for Driver 13.
`msodbcsqlr17.rll` or `msodbcsqlr13.rll`	The accompanying resource file for the driver library. This file is installed in `[driver .so directory]./share/resources/en_US/`
msodbcsql.h	The header file that contains all of the new definitions needed to use the driver. Note: You cannot reference msodbcsql.h and odbcss.h in the same program. msodbcsql.h is installed in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/include/` for Driver 17 and in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/include/` for Driver 13.
LICENSE.txt	The text file that contains the terms of the End-User License Agreement. This file is placed in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/` for Driver 17 and in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql/` for Driver 13.
RELEASE_NOTES	The text file that contains release notes. This file is placed in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/` for Driver 17 and in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql/` for Driver 13.

Resource file loading

The driver needs to load the resource file in order to function. This file is called msodbcsqlr17.rll or msodbcsqlr13.rll depending on the driver version. The location of the .rll file is relative to the location of the driver itself (so or dylib), as noted in the table above. As of version 17.1 the driver will also attempt to load the .rll from the default directory if loading from the relative path fails. The default resource file path on Linux is /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/share/resources/en_US/.

Troubleshooting

If you are unable to make a connection to SQL Server using the ODBC driver, see the known issues article on troubleshooting connection problems.

Next steps

After installing the driver, you can try the C++ ODBC example application. For more information about developing ODBC applications, see Developing Applications.

For more information, see the ODBC driver release notes and system requirements.

Microsoft only produces Access ODBC drivers for the Windows platform. Third-party vendors may be able to provide Access ODBC drivers for non-Windows platforms. (This Stack Overflow answer also describes options for connecting to an Access database from Python on non-Windows platforms, but they do not involve pyodbc or ODBC.)

There are actually two (2) different Access ODBC drivers from Microsoft:

Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb) - This is the older 32-bit 'Jet' ODBC driver. It is included as a standard part of a Windows install. It only works with .mdb (not .accdb) files. It is also officially deprecated.
Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb, *.accdb) - This is the newer 'ACE' ODBC driver. It is not included with Windows, but it is normally included as part of a Microsoft Office install. It is also available as a free stand-alone 'redistributable' installer for machines without Microsoft Office. There are separate 64-bit and 32-bit versions of the 'ACE' Access Database Engine (and drivers), and normally one has either the 64-bit version or the 32-bit version installed. (It is possible to force both versions to exist on the same machine but it is not recommended as it can 'break' Office installations. Therefore, if you already have Microsoft Office it is highly recommended that you use a Python environment that matches the 'bitness' of the Office install.)

The easiest way to check if one of the Microsoft Access ODBC drivers is available to your Python environment (on Windows) is to do

If you see an empty list then you are running 64-bit Python and you need to install the 64-bit version of the 'ACE' driver. If you only see ['Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)'] and you need to work with an .accdb file then you need to install the 32-bit version of the 'ACE' driver.

Here is an example of how to open an MS Access database:

If you receive an error similar to: [Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver]General error Unable to open registry key Temporary (volatile) Ace DSN, ways to troubleshoot:

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Check that you use the full path to the .accdb file.
Rename your .accdb file so it doesn't include any underscores (_).
Check that you have 'read' access to the .accdb file.
Check that your registry permits read access (see Microsoft's docs here except you may need to use regedit.exe)
Check that another process or application does not have an 'exclusive' lock on the file (see a Stackoverflow for Java's pyodbc here).

Unit Tests

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There are unit tests for Python 2 and 3: tests2accesstests.py and tests3accesstests.py